MCP Apps (SEP-1865) is a recent extension to the Model Context Protocol that lets a server hand the host an interactive UI rather than only text or structured JSON. The host renders that UI inside its own surface — Claude Desktop, ChatGPT and Cursor have all been moving in this direction — and the UI can call back into the server through the existing MCP transport.
The reason it matters is that a lot of the things people want agents to do are not really text-shaped. A pipeline view, a comparison chart, a form with validation, a sortable table — these have always been awkward to express as a tool response. MCP Apps gives them a first-class home without throwing out the auth, sandboxing or audit story that MCP already had.
